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Filip measures the height of seven of the students in his class - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 7 - 2019

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Filip measures the height of seven of the students in his class. Their heights, in cm, are: 166 168 168 169 172 173 177 (a) Work out the range of the data, in cm. ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Filip measures the height of seven of the students in his class - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 7 - 2019

Step 1

Work out the range of the data, in cm.

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Answer

To find the range of the data, we subtract the smallest value from the largest value. The smallest height is 166 cm and the largest is 177 cm. Therefore:

extRange=177166=11extcm ext{Range} = 177 - 166 = 11 ext{ cm}

Step 2

Write down the mode of the data, in cm.

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Answer

The mode is the value that occurs most frequently in a data set. In this case, the height 168 cm appears twice, while all other heights appear only once. Thus, the mode is:

168 cm

Step 3

Write down the median of the data, in cm.

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Answer

To find the median, we first arrange the heights in ascending order:

166, 168, 168, 169, 172, 173, 177.

Since there are 7 values (an odd number), the median is the middle value. Therefore, the median height is:

169 cm

Step 4

Work out the mean of the data. Give your answer in cm, correct to one decimal place.

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Answer

To calculate the mean, we sum all the heights and divide by the number of students:

ext{Mean} = rac{166 + 168 + 168 + 169 + 172 + 173 + 177}{7} = rac{1193}{7} \\ ext{Mean} ightarrow 170.428571 ext{ cm} \\ ext{Rounded to one decimal place: } 170.4 ext{ cm}

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