There are 22 players on the Irish rugby squad for a game - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 6 - 2012
Question 6
There are 22 players on the Irish rugby squad for a game. Their heights (in centimetres) are given below.
180, 188, 185, 180, 183, 177, 180, 183, 190, 191, 185, 185... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:There are 22 players on the Irish rugby squad for a game - Junior Cycle Mathematics - Question 6 - 2012
Step 1
What is the height of the tallest player?
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Answer
The tallest player has a height of 198 cm.
Step 2
How many of the players are over 184 cm in height?
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Answer
There are 12 players who are over 184 cm in height.
Step 3
What percentage of the players are below 181 cm in height?
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Answer
To calculate the percentage of players below 181 cm:
Count the number of players below 181 cm: 7 players.
Calculate the percentage:
extPercentage=(227)×100≈31.82%⇒32%.
Thus, 32% of the players are below 181 cm in height.
Step 4
Find the median arm span.
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To find the median arm span:
Arrange the arm spans in ascending order:
176, 178, 180, 182, 182, 185, 185, 186, 190, 190, 193, 196.
The number of players is 12 (even), so the median is the average of the 6th and 7th values:
Median=2185+186=185.5 cm.
Step 5
Complete the table below to show the height and arm span of the tallest and shortest player in the squad.
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Player
Height (cm)
Arms span (cm)
Tallest
198
201
Shortest
177
176
Step 6
Write the ratio of height to arm span for (i) the tallest player and (ii) the shortest player in part (e).
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The ratio of height to arm span is:
Tallest: 198:201
Shortest: 177:176.
Step 7
Write each ratio in (f) above as a decimal.
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To find the decimal ratios:
Tallest: 201198≈0.99
Shortest: 176177≈1.01.
Step 8
The coach is 170 cm tall. What would you expect his arm span to be? Give a reason for your answer.
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Answer: 170 cm.
Reason: The ratio of height to arm span for most athletes is approximately 1:1, so it is reasonable to expect the coach's arm span to be close to his height.
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