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What effect has acid rain on limestone? Explain this effect - Junior Cycle Science - Question b - 2013

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What effect has acid rain on limestone? Explain this effect. What? Explain

Worked Solution & Example Answer:What effect has acid rain on limestone? Explain this effect - Junior Cycle Science - Question b - 2013

Step 1

What?

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Answer

Acid rain erodes limestone.

Step 2

Explain

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Answer

Limestone, primarily composed of calcium carbonate (CaCO₃), reacts with the acids present in acid rain. The chemical reaction can be represented as:

ightarrow ext{Ca}^{2+}(aq) + ext{H}_2 ext{O}(l) + ext{CO}_2(g)$$ This reaction leads to the **dissolution** of limestone, causing erosion of structures and natural formations made of limestone over time.

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