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The diagram shows the female reproductive system during the fertile period of the menstrual cycle - Junior Cycle Science - Question e - 2006

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The diagram shows the female reproductive system during the fertile period of the menstrual cycle. What happens in the ovary during this time? What happens to the li... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram shows the female reproductive system during the fertile period of the menstrual cycle - Junior Cycle Science - Question e - 2006

Step 1

What happens in the ovary?

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Answer

During the fertile period of the menstrual cycle, the ovary undergoes a process known as ovulation. This involves the release of an egg, also referred to as a gamete, from one of the mature follicle sacs within the ovary. This is a critical event as it signifies that the egg is available for fertilization.

Step 2

What happens to the lining of the uterus?

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Simultaneously, the lining of the uterus thicken and becomes more vascularized. The uterine lining prepares itself for potential implantation of a fertilized egg. This involves an increase in blood supply and overall growth to create a conducive environment for the possible embryo.

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