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A student set up the experiment shown below to investigate heat conduction - Junior Cycle Science - Question a - 2011

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A student set up the experiment shown below to investigate heat conduction. All the rods used had the same length and thickness. A pin was stuck on the end of each r... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A student set up the experiment shown below to investigate heat conduction - Junior Cycle Science - Question a - 2011

Step 1

Suggest a suitable substance to use in the experiment to stick the pins on the ends of the rods.

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Answer

A suitable substance to use in the experiment is wax or petroleum jelly (vaseline). These substances can effectively hold the pins in place while allowing for the observation of heat conduction.

Step 2

What does this result tell you about copper?

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Answer

The result showing that the pin on the copper rod was the first to fall off indicates that copper is the best conductor of heat. This means that it transfers heat rapidly, causing the wax or petroleum jelly holding the pin to melt faster.

Step 3

What does this result tell you about glass?

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Answer

The observation that the pin on the glass rod was the last to fall suggests that glass is a poor conductor of heat. As a result, it transfers heat more slowly compared to metals like copper.

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