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The photographs below show the Moon as seen from the Earth at certain times during the lunar cycle - Junior Cycle Science - Question 6 - 2022

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Question 6

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The photographs below show the Moon as seen from the Earth at certain times during the lunar cycle. The images are not in the correct order. Answer questions (a), (... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The photographs below show the Moon as seen from the Earth at certain times during the lunar cycle - Junior Cycle Science - Question 6 - 2022

Step 1

Which image, 1, 2 or 3, shows a New Moon?

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Answer

Image 4 demonstrates a New Moon state, where the illuminated part of the Moon is facing away from the Earth.

Step 2

Which image, 1, 2 or 3, shows the Moon during a waxing crescent phase?

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Answer

Image 1 illustrates the waxing crescent phase, characterized by a small segment of the Moon being illuminated on the right.

Step 3

Approximately how long is the lunar cycle?

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Answer

The lunar cycle takes approximately 1 month to complete, which is around 29.5 days.

Step 4

Explain why the Moon is visible from Earth.

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Answer

The Moon is visible from Earth because it reflects sunlight. The sunlight illuminates the surface of the Moon, allowing it to be seen from our planet.

Step 5

Put a tick (\u2713) in the box next to the sentence that explains why.

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Answer

The correct reason is: 'The Moon has a smaller mass than Earth.' This affects weight due to the difference in gravitational pull.

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