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Farm Accounts The following were the assets and liabilities of the Tierney Family who carry on a mixed farming business on 01/01/2020: Land €900,000; farm buildings €340,000; machinery at cost €118,000; cash in bank €9,500; value of cattle/cows €126,000; value of sheep €21,000; electricity due €550; wages due €1,200 - Leaving Cert Accounting - Question 2 - 2021

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Question 2

Farm-Accounts-The-following-were-the-assets-and-liabilities-of-the-Tierney-Family-who-carry-on-a-mixed-farming-business-on-01/01/2020:--Land-€900,000;-farm-buildings-€340,000;-machinery-at-cost-€118,000;-cash-in-bank-€9,500;-value-of-cattle/cows-€126,000;-value-of-sheep-€21,000;-electricity-due-€550;-wages-due-€1,200-Leaving Cert Accounting-Question 2-2021.png

Farm Accounts The following were the assets and liabilities of the Tierney Family who carry on a mixed farming business on 01/01/2020: Land €900,000; farm buildings... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Farm Accounts The following were the assets and liabilities of the Tierney Family who carry on a mixed farming business on 01/01/2020: Land €900,000; farm buildings €340,000; machinery at cost €118,000; cash in bank €9,500; value of cattle/cows €126,000; value of sheep €21,000; electricity due €550; wages due €1,200 - Leaving Cert Accounting - Question 2 - 2021

Step 1

Calculate the Tierney Family Capital on 01/01/2020.

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Answer

To calculate the Tierney Family Capital on 01/01/2020, we need to determine the total assets and subtract the total liabilities.

Assets Calculation:

  • Land: €900,000
  • Farm Buildings: €340,000
  • Machinery: €118,000
  • Cash in Bank: €9,500
  • Value of Cattle/Cows: €126,000
  • Value of Sheep: €21,000

Total Assets: extTotalAssets=900,000+340,000+118,000+9,500+126,000+21,000=1,514,500 ext{Total Assets} = 900,000 + 340,000 + 118,000 + 9,500 + 126,000 + 21,000 = 1,514,500

Liabilities Calculation:

  • Electricity Due: €550
  • Wages Due: €1,200

Total Liabilities: extTotalLiabilities=550+1,200=1,750 ext{Total Liabilities} = 550 + 1,200 = 1,750

Capital Calculation:

Tierney Family Capital: extCapital=extTotalAssetsextTotalLiabilities ext{Capital} = ext{Total Assets} - ext{Total Liabilities} extCapital=1,514,5001,750=1,512,750 ext{Capital} = 1,514,500 - 1,750 = 1,512,750

Step 2

Prepare an Enterprise Analysis Account for ‘Cattle/Milk’ for the year ended 31/12/2020.

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Answer

Enterprise Analysis Account for ‘Cattle/Milk’

Income:

  • Sale of Milk: €92,000
  • Sale of Cattle: €68,900
  • Single Farm Payment (80%): €21,760
  • Drawings: €0 (not applicable for this section)

Total Income: extTotalIncome=92,000+68,900+21,760=181,660 ext{Total Income} = 92,000 + 68,900 + 21,760 = 181,660

Less Cost of Sales:

  • Stock 1/1: €126,000
  • Purchases: Value to be determined based on records available.
  • Less Closing Stock 31/12: €200,400

Total Cost of Sales: extCostofSales=126,000+extPurchases200,400 ext{Cost of Sales} = 126,000 + ext{Purchases} - 200,400

Expenditure:

  • Fertilizer: €11,200
  • E.S.B (Electricity): €7,310
  • Repairs: €8,650
  • Wages: €17,350

Total Expenditure: extTotalExpenditure=11,200+7,310+8,650+17,350=44,510 ext{Total Expenditure} = 11,200 + 7,310 + 8,650 + 17,350 = 44,510

Profit Calculation:

extProfit=extTotalIncomeextTotalExpenditure ext{Profit} = ext{Total Income} - ext{Total Expenditure} extProfit=181,66044,510=137,150 ext{Profit} = 181,660 - 44,510 = 137,150

Step 3

Prepare an Enterprise Analysis Account for ‘Sheep’ for the year ended 31/12/2020.

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Answer

Enterprise Analysis Account for ‘Sheep’

Income:

  • Sale of Lambs: €43,600
  • Sale of Wool: €1,400
  • Single Farm Payment (20%): €5,440
  • Drawings: €0 (not applicable for this section)

Total Income: extTotalIncome=43,600+1,400+5,440=50,440 ext{Total Income} = 43,600 + 1,400 + 5,440 = 50,440

Less Cost of Sales:

  • Stock 1/1: €21,000
  • Purchases: Value to be determined based on records available.
  • Less Closing Stock 31/12: €2,700

Total Cost of Sales: extCostofSales=21,000+extPurchases2,700 ext{Cost of Sales} = 21,000 + ext{Purchases} - 2,700

Expenditure:

  • Fertilizer: €11,200
  • E.S.B (Electricity): €7,310
  • Repairs: €8,650
  • Wages: €17,350

Total Expenditure: extTotalExpenditure=11,200+7,310+8,650+17,350=44,510 ext{Total Expenditure} = 11,200 + 7,310 + 8,650 + 17,350 = 44,510

Profit Calculation:

extProfit=extTotalIncomeextTotalExpenditure ext{Profit} = ext{Total Income} - ext{Total Expenditure} extProfit=50,44044,510=5,930 ext{Profit} = 50,440 - 44,510 = 5,930

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