1. Company/Final Accounts including a Manufacturing Account
James Ltd., a manufacturing firm, has an Authorised Capital of €800,000 divided into 550,000 Ordinary Shares at €1 each and 230,000 8% Preference Shares at €1 each - Leaving Cert Accounting - Question 1 - 2005
Question 1
1. Company/Final Accounts including a Manufacturing Account
James Ltd., a manufacturing firm, has an Authorised Capital of €800,000 divided into 550,000 Ordinary Sh... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:1. Company/Final Accounts including a Manufacturing Account
James Ltd., a manufacturing firm, has an Authorised Capital of €800,000 divided into 550,000 Ordinary Shares at €1 each and 230,000 8% Preference Shares at €1 each - Leaving Cert Accounting - Question 1 - 2005
Step 1
Stocks on hand at 31/12/2004:
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Answer
The finished goods stock is valued at €9,200, and the raw materials stock is valued at €92,000.
Step 2
Calculation of Raw Materials Used:
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Answer
Opening stock of raw materials: €48,200 + Purchases: €432,280 - Closing stock: €92,000 = Cost of raw materials used: €388,480.
Step 3
Factory Wages Allocation:
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Answer
From direct factory wages of €198,220, allocate 75% to finished goods and 25% to work in progress. Thus, finished goods allocation: €148,665 and work in progress allocation: €49,555.
Step 4
Calculation of Factory Overheads:
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Answer
Include factory overheads of €50,300, depreciation on machinery: €22,000, and the depreciation on buildings: €5,000 (calculated from €100,000 over 10 years).
Step 5
Preparation of Manufacturing Account:
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Answer
The Manufacturing Account details raw materials consumed, factory wages, and overheads to derive the cost of goods manufactured.
Step 6
Preparation of Trading and Profit and Loss Account:
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Answer
Include total sales revenue of €741,100, cost of goods sold derived from the manufacturing account, calculate gross profit, and account for expenses and taxation.
Step 7
Balance Sheet Preparation:
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Answer
Construct the balance sheet considering all assets, liabilities, and equity components reflecting correct values as per trial balance and adjustments.
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