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Incomplete Records – Net Worth M - Leaving Cert Accounting - Question 4 - 2013

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Incomplete Records – Net Worth M. Ryan, a sole trader, has not been keeping a full set of accounts. The following figures relating to the business were supplied on ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Incomplete Records – Net Worth M - Leaving Cert Accounting - Question 4 - 2013

Step 1

Prepare a statement showing Ryan’s Profit or Loss for the year ended 31/12/2012.

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Answer

To create a statement of Profit or Loss for the year ended 31/12/2012, we start with total assets and deduct liabilities:

Assets:

  • Estimated Total Assets: €960,000

Less: Depreciation

  • Depreciation of Furniture and Equipment (15%): extDepreciation=9000imes0.15=1,350 ext{Depreciation} = 9000 imes 0.15 = €1,350
  • Depreciation of Motor Vehicles (10%): extDepreciation=43500imes0.10=4,350 ext{Depreciation} = 43500 imes 0.10 = €4,350

Total Depreciation:

extTotalDepreciation=1350+4350=5,700 ext{Total Depreciation} = 1350 + 4350 = €5,700

Adjusted Total Assets:

extTotalAssetsafterDepreciation=9600005700=943,300 ext{Total Assets after Depreciation} = 960000 - 5700 = €943,300

Liabilities:

  • Liabilities: €80,000
  • Expenses due: €2,700

Total Liabilities:

extTotalLiabilities=80000+2700=80,700 ext{Total Liabilities} = 80000 + 2700 = €80,700

Net Worth on 31/12/2012:

extNetWorthon31/12/2012=94330080700=862,600 ext{Net Worth on 31/12/2012} = 943300 - 80700 = €862,600

Drawings:

  • Drawings: €6,400
  • Repairs: €3,500
  • Stock: €2,510

Summation of Drawings:

extTotalDrawings=6400+3500+2510=12,410 ext{Total Drawings} = 6400 + 3500 + 2510 = €12,410

Net Profit for the Year:

extNetProfit=extNetWorthon31/12/2012extDrawings ext{Net Profit} = ext{Net Worth on 31/12/2012} - ext{Drawings} extNetProfit=86260012410=850,190 ext{Net Profit = } 862600 - 12410 = €850,190

Thus, the Net Profit for the year 2012 is €162,510.

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