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Accounts of a Service Firm The following were the assets and liabilities of Mary O’Donnell, a dentist on 01/01/2009 - Leaving Cert Accounting - Question 4 - 2010

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Accounts of a Service Firm The following were the assets and liabilities of Mary O’Donnell, a dentist on 01/01/2009. Buildings €450,000, Furniture €16,400, Motor V... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Accounts of a Service Firm The following were the assets and liabilities of Mary O’Donnell, a dentist on 01/01/2009 - Leaving Cert Accounting - Question 4 - 2010

Step 1

Calculate Mary O Donnell’s capital on 01/01/2009

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Answer

To calculate the capital of Mary O'Donnell on 01/01/2009, we need to determine the total assets and subtract the total liabilities.

Assets:

  • Buildings: €450,000
  • Furniture: €16,400
  • Motor Vehicles: €36,000
  • Amounts due from private patients: €1,200
  • Cash at Bank: €11,200
  • Dental Equipment: €28,000

Total Assets = €450,000 + €16,400 + €36,000 + €1,200 + €11,200 + €28,000

Total Assets = €542,800

Liabilities:

  • Electricity due: €600

Total Liabilities = €600

Capital = Total Assets - Total Liabilities

Capital = €542,800 - €600 = €542,200

Step 2

Prepare O’Donnell’s income and expenditure account for the year ended 31/12/2009

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Answer

To prepare the income and expenditure account for Mary O'Donnell for the year ended 31/12/2009, we start by calculating total income and total expenditure.

Income:

  • Private Patients: €220,400 + €6,700 (amounts due) = €227,100
  • Medical Card Scheme: €104,900

Total Income = €227,100 + €104,900 = €332,000

Expenditure:

  • Electricity: €14,500
  • Dental Materials: €34,200
  • Less Dental Materials stock: €3,400
  • Insurance: €6,000 - €1,000 (prepaid) = €5,000
  • Telephone: €4,900
  • Motor Expenses: €22,100
  • Technicians Fees: €24,700
  • Magazines: €750
  • Depreciation: 10% of €28,000 + 20% of €36,000
    • Depreciation on Dental Equipment: €2,800
    • Depreciation on Motor Vehicles: €7,200

Total Expenditure = €14,500 + €34,200 + €5,000 + €4,900 + €22,100 + €24,700 + €750 + €2,800 + €7,200 = €91,650

Net Profit = Total Income - Total Expenditure
Net Profit = €332,000 - €91,650 = €240,350

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