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Tabular Statement The following balance sheet shows the financial position of a Sole Trader, Brigid Henderson, as at 01/10/2013 - Leaving Cert Accounting - Question 3 - 2014

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Tabular Statement The following balance sheet shows the financial position of a Sole Trader, Brigid Henderson, as at 01/10/2013. Balance Sheet as at 01/10/2013 Fi... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Tabular Statement The following balance sheet shows the financial position of a Sole Trader, Brigid Henderson, as at 01/10/2013 - Leaving Cert Accounting - Question 3 - 2014

Step 1

Oct 4: Paid by cheque expenses that were due at the beginning of the month.

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Answer

This will reduce the bank balance and increase the expenses due by the same amount. New balances: Bank = €29,200, Expenses due = €600.

Step 2

Oct 7: Purchased goods on credit for €14,640.

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Answer

The purchase on credit increases stock and creditors. New balances: Stock = €63,640, Creditors = €32,640.

Step 3

Oct 12: Purchased a new delivery van for €18,000.

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Answer

This transaction reduces the bank balance due to the deposit and increases fixed assets. New balances: Bank = €23,200, Delivery Vans = €93,000.

Step 4

Oct 15: Received a credit from a debtor of €8,800.

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Answer

This transaction increases the bank balance and decreases debtors. New balances: Bank = €32,000, Debtors = €3,200.

Step 5

Oct 18: Paid by cheque €1,800 for repairs to private residence.

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Answer

This reduces the bank balance and increases expenses. New balances: Bank = €30,200, Expenses due = €2,400.

Step 6

Oct 20: Received a discount of €80 when paying a creditor’s account balance.

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Answer

This transaction reduces creditors and affects the bank balance. New balances: Bank = €30,280, Creditors = €32,560.

Step 7

Oct 21: Sold goods which originally cost €5,000 for €6,500.

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Answer

This increases the bank balance and affects the profit/loss account. New balances: Bank = €36,780, Profit/Loss = €26,700 (will increase).

Step 8

Final Totals of Assets and Liabilities on 31/10/2013.

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Answer

The total assets compute to €929,260, and liabilities total to €323,000, leaving a healthy financial position.

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