The following balance sheet shows the financial position of a sole trader, Gerard Cunningham, as at 01/03/2022:
Balance Sheet as at 01/03/2022:
Fixed Assets € €
Buildings 650,000
Equipment 78,000
Current Assets € €
Stock 52,000
Debtors 31,400
Bank 44,500
Less Creditors: amounts falling due within 1 year € €
Trade Creditors 31,000
Expenses due 2,400
Total Net Assets 822,500
Financed by:
Capital 750,000
Profit and loss 72,500
Capital Employed 822,500
The following transactions took place during March 2022:
Mar 4 Paid by cheque expenses that were due at the beginning of the month - Leaving Cert Accounting - Question 4 - 2022
Question 4
The following balance sheet shows the financial position of a sole trader, Gerard Cunningham, as at 01/03/2022:
Balance Sheet as at 01/03/2022:
Fixed Assets € €
B... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:The following balance sheet shows the financial position of a sole trader, Gerard Cunningham, as at 01/03/2022:
Balance Sheet as at 01/03/2022:
Fixed Assets € €
Buildings 650,000
Equipment 78,000
Current Assets € €
Stock 52,000
Debtors 31,400
Bank 44,500
Less Creditors: amounts falling due within 1 year € €
Trade Creditors 31,000
Expenses due 2,400
Total Net Assets 822,500
Financed by:
Capital 750,000
Profit and loss 72,500
Capital Employed 822,500
The following transactions took place during March 2022:
Mar 4 Paid by cheque expenses that were due at the beginning of the month - Leaving Cert Accounting - Question 4 - 2022
Step 1
Mar 4 Paid by cheque expenses that were due at the beginning of the month.
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Answer
Paid €2,400 in expenses.
Assets:
Bank: €44,500 ➔ €42,100
Liabilities:
Expenses due: €2,400 ➔ €0
Step 2
Mar 6 Purchased goods on credit for €16,200.
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Answer
Assets:
Stock: €52,000 ➔ €68,200
Creditors: Trade Creditors: €31,000 ➔ €47,200
Step 3
Mar 7 Paid by cheque from business bank account €1,400 for house repairs to family member.
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Answer
Assets:
Bank: €42,100 ➔ €40,700
Liabilities:
No change in liabilities.
Step 4
Mar 16 Received from a debtor a cheque for €3,400 in full settlement of a debt of €3,900.
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Answer
Assets:
Bank: €40,700 ➔ €44,100
Debtors: €31,400 ➔ €28,000
Liabilities:
No change in liabilities.
Step 5
Mar 21 Purchased new equipment for €64,000. A deposit of €8,000 was paid by cheque and the remainder borrowed from Low Cost Loans Ltd.
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Answer
Assets:
Equipment: €78,000 ➔ €142,000
Bank: €44,100 ➔ €36,100
Liabilities:
New loan: €64,000
Step 6
Mar 24 Paid by cheque, a creditor’s account balance of €600 and received a discount of €140.
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Answer
Assets:
Bank: €36,100 ➔ €35,500
Liabilities:
Trade Creditors: €47,200 ➔ €46,600
Step 7
Mar 25 A debtor who owed €4,000 was declared bankrupt and paid 20c in the €.
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Answer
Assets:
Debtors: €28,000 ➔ €24,000
Bank: €35,500 ➔ €35,600
Liabilities:
No change in liabilities.
Step 8
Mar 27 Sold goods on credit for €8,300, which originally cost €8,000.
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Answer
Assets:
Stock: €68,200 ➔ €60,200
Debtors: €24,000 ➔ €32,300
Liabilities:
No change in liabilities.
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