Four common diseases of cattle that are caused by microorganisms are listed in the table below - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question Question 6 - 2015
Question Question 6
Four common diseases of cattle that are caused by microorganisms are listed in the table below. In the table, state which type of microorganism is responsible for ca... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Four common diseases of cattle that are caused by microorganisms are listed in the table below - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question Question 6 - 2015
Step 1
Mastitis
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Answer
Mastitis is caused by bacteria. To prevent or treat mastitis, measures such as maintaining parlour hygiene, ensuring that the milker washes udders before milking, and using antibiotics or dry therapy can be effective.
Step 2
Pneumonia
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Pneumonia is caused by a virus. Effective prevention or treatment includes ensuring good ventilation, providing draught-free conditions, isolating affected animals, and administering colostrum or vaccinations.
Step 3
Ringworm
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Ringworm is caused by a fungus. To prevent or treat ringworm, it is essential to avoid contact with infected animals and apply antifungal treatments.
Step 4
Blackleg
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Answer
Blackleg is caused by bacteria. Prevention includes vaccination, administering colostrum for lambs, and providing booster injections to enhance immunity.
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