Give three reasons for the increasing use of artificial insemination (AI) in farm animals. - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question g - 2009
Question g
Give three reasons for the increasing use of artificial insemination (AI) in farm animals.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Give three reasons for the increasing use of artificial insemination (AI) in farm animals. - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question g - 2009
Step 1
Reason 1: Allows Widespread Use of Superior Genetics
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Answer
Artificial insemination (AI) enables farmers to utilize the genetics of superior sires across a wider geographical area. This promotes genetic diversity and enhances the overall quality of livestock by allowing for the introduction of desirable traits from outstanding bulls.
Step 2
Reason 2: Reduced Disease Risk
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Using AI minimizes the risk of disease transmission that can occur with natural breeding. With AI, the semen can be screened for diseases prior to use, ensuring healthier offspring and safer breeding practices.
Step 3
Reason 3: Cost-Effectiveness and Convenience
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Answer
AI reduces the need for keeping bulls on the farm, thereby lowering costs associated with their maintenance. Additionally, it allows for better planning of breeding, such as predicting calving dates, which leads to better herd management and productivity.
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