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Jessica is a young sheep farmer and she is looking to buy a ram to breed replacements with her Suffolk cross ewes - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question b - 2022

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Jessica is a young sheep farmer and she is looking to buy a ram to breed replacements with her Suffolk cross ewes. Look at the pictures below and answer the question... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Jessica is a young sheep farmer and she is looking to buy a ram to breed replacements with her Suffolk cross ewes - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question b - 2022

Step 1

Identify breed E and F.

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Answer

E: Border Leicester

F: Texel or Beltex

Step 2

Jessica could choose either breed E or F to cross with her Suffolk cross ewes for replacements in her flock. Advise Jessica with reasons which breed to choose.

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Answer

Breed: E (Border Leicester)

The Border Leicester is an ideal choice for crossing with Suffolk cross ewes due to its good milk production and prolificacy. This breed is also known for its suitability as good mothers, which is crucial for lambing. Additionally, Border Leicesters typically exhibit hardy survival rates and have excellent growth rates, ensuring strong offspring. Their calm demeanor and maternal instincts make them ideal for a farm environment.

Step 3

Outline one reason why Jessica chose to have Suffolk cross ewes rather than purebred ewes on her farm.

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Answer

Jessica chose Suffolk cross ewes due to hybrid vigor. By crossing two different breeds, she benefits from the best traits of both, resulting in ewes that are easier to manage, possess better growth rates, and have higher lambing percentages compared to purebred ewes.

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