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The photograph shows nodules on the roots of a clover plant - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question Question 1 - 2019

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The photograph shows nodules on the roots of a clover plant. (a) (i) Name the plant family to which clover belongs. (ii) What is contained in the root nodules in ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The photograph shows nodules on the roots of a clover plant - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question Question 1 - 2019

Step 1

Name the plant family to which clover belongs.

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Answer

Clover belongs to the Leguminosae or Fabaceae family, commonly known as legumes.

Step 2

What is contained in the root nodules in clover?

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Answer

The root nodules of clover contain bacteria.

Step 3

What is the role of the contents of these nodules?

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Answer

The role of the bacteria in the nodules is to fix nitrogen, which is essential for plant growth.

Step 4

Name another plant belonging to the same plant family as clover.

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Answer

Another plant in the same family as clover could be peas or beans, or alternatives such as vetch or gorse.

Step 5

State three beneficial effects of including clover in a seed mixture when reseeding grassland.

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Answer

  1. Clover reduces the amount of artificial nitrogen fertilizer needed.
  2. It improves the nutritional value of the grass mixture, as clover is rich in protein.
  3. Clover helps to increase soil fertility, thus contributing to better grass growth.

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