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Indicate whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) by placing a circle around the correct answer in each case, as shown in the example - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question 1 - 2017

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Indicate whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) by placing a circle around the correct answer in each case, as shown in the example. (a) The dia... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Indicate whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) by placing a circle around the correct answer in each case, as shown in the example - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question 1 - 2017

Step 1

(a) The diaphragm separates the chest from the abdomen in mammals.

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Answer

True. The diaphragm is a muscular structure that separates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity, playing a critical role in respiration.

Step 2

(b) Hay helps to develop the rumen in calves.

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Answer

True. Hay provides necessary roughage that helps in the development of the rumen, essential for digestion in ruminants.

Step 3

(c) The length of gestation in cows is seven months.

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Answer

False. The typical length of gestation for cows is approximately nine months.

Step 4

(d) Landrace is a breed of sheep.

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Answer

False. Landrace refers to a breed of pig, not sheep.

Step 5

(e) Animal gametes are produced as a result of meiosis.

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Answer

True. Meiosis is the process that produces gametes (sperm and eggs) in animals.

Step 6

(f) Vaccination provides immunity.

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Answer

True. Vaccination stimulates the immune system to develop protection against specific pathogens.

Step 7

(g) Peas belong to the plant family Leguminose (Fabaceae).

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Answer

True. Peas are indeed part of the Fabaceae family, commonly known as legumes.

Step 8

(h) The dry matter digestibility (DMD) of good quality silage is 50%.

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Answer

False. Good quality silage typically has a DMD between 60-70%.

Step 9

(i) Grass is a dicot plant.

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Answer

False. Grass is classified as a monocot plant.

Step 10

(j) The plumule of a seed develops into the stem.

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Answer

True. The plumule, which is the embryonic shoot, will develop into the stem and leaves of the plant.

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