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The diagram shows a section through part of a leaf - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question b - 2008

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The diagram shows a section through part of a leaf. (i) Name the cells labelled A, B, C, D. (ii) Give two features of the leaf that are related to its role in phot... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram shows a section through part of a leaf - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question b - 2008

Step 1

Name the cells labelled A, B, C, D.

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Answer

A = epidermal (cell), B = palisade (cell), C = spongy (cell), D = guard cell.

Step 2

Give two features of the leaf that are related to its role in photosynthesis.

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Answer

  1. Chloroplasts are present in the palisade layer, which is located near the upper surface of the leaf, allowing for maximum light absorption.

  2. The spongy mesophyll allows for a greater surface area for gas exchange, facilitating the absorption of carbon dioxide and release of oxygen.

Step 3

Name two gases that may leave the leaf through the stoma.

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Answer

  1. Water vapour
  2. Oxygen

Step 4

Write a balanced chemical equation for the process of photosynthesis.

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Answer

ightarrow C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6O_2$$

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