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Outline two ways in which a farmer can increase airflow through soil to allow for increased respiration in the rhizosphere - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question ii - 2021

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Question ii

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Outline two ways in which a farmer can increase airflow through soil to allow for increased respiration in the rhizosphere. 1. 2.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Outline two ways in which a farmer can increase airflow through soil to allow for increased respiration in the rhizosphere - Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question ii - 2021

Step 1

1. Subsoiling or Ploughing

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Answer

A farmer can utilize subsoiling or ploughing methods to break up the soil structure. This action improves airflow by creating more pore spaces, thus preventing the soil from becoming waterlogged and enhancing aeration for aerobic microorganisms in the rhizosphere.

Step 2

2. Adding Earthworms

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Answer

Introducing earthworms into the soil can also increase airflow. Earthworms burrow through the soil, creating channels that enhance porosity and allow for better air circulation, thereby supporting increased respiration in the rhizosphere.

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