State three reasons why texture is an important soil property.
- Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question (b) - 2006
Question (b)
State three reasons why texture is an important soil property.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:State three reasons why texture is an important soil property.
- Leaving Cert Agricultural Science - Question (b) - 2006
Step 1
Influences drainage
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Answer
Soil texture plays a significant role in drainage capabilities. Sandy soils, with larger particles, allow water to pass through quickly, reducing the risk of waterlogging. In contrast, clayey soils retain moisture due to their fine particles, which can lead to poor drainage.
Step 2
Influences fertility
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Answer
The texture of soil impacts its fertility. Soils with a balanced texture, comprising sand, silt, and clay, typically support a diverse range of nutrients essential for plant growth. This balance allows for optimal root development and nutrient absorption.
Step 3
Affects aeration
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Answer
Soil texture affects the aeration of soil, which is crucial for the survival of soil organisms and plant roots. Well-aerated soils, usually with a mix of particle sizes, ensure that oxygen can circulate, supporting both plant health and microbial activity.
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