The diagram shows three bacterial shapes - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 5 - 2014
Question 5
The diagram shows three bacterial shapes. Match the correct letter with the name of each shape below.
Rod. .........................
Cocci. .......................
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Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram shows three bacterial shapes - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 5 - 2014
Step 1
Match the correct letter with the name of each shape below
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Answer
Rod = B (letter B matches the rod shape)
Cocci = C (letter C corresponds to the cocci shape)
Spiral = A (letter A represents the spiral shape)
Step 2
Bacteria reproduce by a method known as
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Answer
Bacteria reproduce by a method known as binary fission. This is an asexual reproduction process where one bacterium divides into two separate organisms.
Step 3
Some bacteria have flagella. What are flagella used for?
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Flagella are primarily used for movement. They act like propellers, allowing bacteria to swim through liquids.
Step 4
Give one harmful effect of bacteria
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One harmful effect of bacteria includes causing diseases such as food decay or named diseases like cholera.
Step 5
Give one beneficial effect of bacteria
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One beneficial effect of bacteria is their role in the production of yogurt or cheese, as well as their involvement in antibiotic production.
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