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9. (a) (i) Yeasts are eukaryotic organisms - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 9 - 2005

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9. (a) (i) Yeasts are eukaryotic organisms. What does this mean? (ii) To which kingdom do yeasts belong? (b) Answer the following questions in relation to ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:9. (a) (i) Yeasts are eukaryotic organisms - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 9 - 2005

Step 1

(i) From which plant did you collect the leaf sample?

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Answer

The leaf sample was collected from a common green plant, such as a broadleaf species like a dandelion or a related plant species.

Step 2

(ii) Describe how you collected the leaf sample.

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Answer

To collect the leaf sample, I ensured that I wore gloves to prevent contamination. I carefully cut the leaf using sterile scissors, placing it into a clean container to avoid any contamination from the environment or my hands.

Step 3

(iii) What did you do with the leaves when you returned to the laboratory?

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Answer

Upon returning to the laboratory, I placed the leaves in a labeled petri dish to ensure proper identification. I then proceeded to prepare them by cutting them into smaller pieces, making it easier to cultivate the yeast.

Step 4

(iv) Nutrient agar plates are used in this experiment. What are nutrient agar plates and what is their purpose?

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Answer

Nutrient agar plates are solid culture media containing nutrients that promote the growth of microorganisms. They typically include peptones, agar, and additional growth factors. The purpose of using these plates is to provide a controlled environment that allows yeast cultures to grow and reproduce.

Step 5

(v) What did you observe in the agar plates at the end of the experiment?

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Answer

At the end of the experiment, I observed the presence of pink colonies on the agar plates, which indicated the successful growth of yeast from the leaf sample. In some cases, negative results showed no growth at all.

Step 6

(vi) Having finished the experiment, what did you do with the agar plates?

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Answer

After concluding the experiment, I disposed of the agar plates safely by placing them in a biohazard waste container to prevent any potential contamination or spread of microbial cultures.

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