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The diagram shows a section through a human heart - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 4 - 2008

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The diagram shows a section through a human heart. (a) Name blood vessel A. (b) Is the blood in A oxygenated or deoxygenated? (c) Name the chamber of the heart la... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram shows a section through a human heart - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 4 - 2008

Step 1

Name blood vessel A.

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Answer

Blood vessel A is the aorta.

Step 2

Is the blood in A oxygenated or deoxygenated?

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Answer

The blood in A is oxygenated.

Step 3

Name the chamber of the heart labelled B.

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Answer

The chamber of the heart labelled B is the ventricle.

Step 4

Give one reason why the wall of chamber B is thicker than the wall of chamber C.

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Answer

The wall of chamber B is thicker because it pumps blood further, maintaining blood pressure and supporting greater activity.

Step 5

What is the role of the bicuspid valve?

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Answer

The role of the bicuspid valve is to stop the back flow of blood from the atrium to the ventricle.

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