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15. (a) (i) Name the growth response in which plant stems grow towards light - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 15 - 2022

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15. (a) (i) Name the growth response in which plant stems grow towards light. (ii) How do plants benefit from increased light intensity? (iii) Name another environme... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:15. (a) (i) Name the growth response in which plant stems grow towards light - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 15 - 2022

Step 1

Name the growth response in which plant stems grow towards light.

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Answer

The growth response in which plant stems grow towards light is known as phototropism.

Step 2

How do plants benefit from increased light intensity?

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Answer

Plants benefit from increased light intensity as it enhances the process of photosynthesis, leading to greater production of food and energy, which in turn supports overall plant growth.

Step 3

Name another environmental factor that regulates plant growth.

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Answer

Another environmental factor that regulates plant growth is temperature.

Step 4

Name the tissues labelled A and B.

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Answer

Tissue A is dermal tissue and tissue B is ground tissue.

Step 5

State a function for each of the tissues you named at part (b) (i) above.

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Answer

The function of dermal tissue (A) is to protect the plant, while the function of ground tissue (B) is to provide support and store nutrients.

Step 6

Name the structure labelled C.

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Answer

The structure labelled C is a vascular bundle.

Step 7

Name the cells found in structure C that transport water.

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Answer

The cells found in structure C that transport water are xylem vessels or xylem tracheids.

Step 8

State one way in which a section through a root would be different from the section above.

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Answer

A section through a root would differ as it would typically feature vascular tissue located in a central core, unlike in stems where vascular bundles are arranged in a ring.

Step 9

State one reason why the diagram above represents a section through a dicotyledon plant stem.

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Answer

The diagram represents a section through a dicotyledon plant stem because it shows vascular tissue arranged in a ring, which is characteristic of dicotyledons.

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