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The diagram shows a vertical section through a human kidney - Leaving Cert Biology - Question b - 2009

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The diagram shows a vertical section through a human kidney. (i) Name the parts labelled A, B and C. (ii) Which organ is attached to the kidney by part C? (iii) I... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The diagram shows a vertical section through a human kidney - Leaving Cert Biology - Question b - 2009

Step 1

Name the parts labelled A, B and C.

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Answer

A = Cortex, B = Medulla / Allow Pyrmaids, C = Ureter.

Step 2

Which organ is attached to the kidney by part C?

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Answer

Bladder.

Step 3

In which of the three labelled parts does filtration of the blood occur?

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Answer

A / Cortex.

Step 4

Explain the term excretion.

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Answer

Excretion is the process of getting rid of waste products of metabolism from the body.

Step 5

Name two substances excreted by the kidneys.

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Answer

Water, Salts, Urea (any two of these).

Step 6

Give two other excretory organs in the human body.

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Answer

Skin, Lungs, Liver (any two of these).

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