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9. (a) (i) What is meant by the term digestion? ______________________________________________ (ii) Name a carbohydrate that is stored in a seed - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 9 - 2018

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9. (a) (i) What is meant by the term digestion? ______________________________________________ (ii) Name a carbohydrate that is stored in a seed. ___________... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:9. (a) (i) What is meant by the term digestion? ______________________________________________ (ii) Name a carbohydrate that is stored in a seed - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 9 - 2018

Step 1

What is meant by the term digestion?

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Answer

Digestion is the process of breaking down food into smaller, absorbable components.

Step 2

Name a carbohydrate that is stored in a seed.

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Answer

The carbohydrate that is stored in a seed is starch.

Step 3

Which type of agar did you use in this investigation?

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Answer

I used starch (agar) in this investigation.

Step 4

How did you treat the other batch of seeds (batch B) before using them in the investigation?

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Answer

Batch B seeds were boiled.

Step 5

Why was such treatment necessary?

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Answer

Boiling was necessary to kill the seeds or to denature enzymes, preventing them from being active during the experiment.

Step 6

Why were they placed cut-face-down on the agar?

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Answer

They were placed cut-face-down on the agar to allow enzymes to diffuse into the agar.

Step 7

Name this solution.

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Answer

The solution poured over the agar was iodine or biuret.

Step 8

Which substance is shown to be present by the solution named in (v)?

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Answer

The substance is starch or protein.

Step 9

Give the results of your investigation.

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Answer

Untreated seeds = Clear under seeds (Plate A). Treated seeds = Blue-black or violet-purple under seeds (Plate B).

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