Use your knowledge of nutrition to answer the following questions - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 1 - 2019
Question 1
Use your knowledge of nutrition to answer the following questions.
(a) Name a fat-soluble vitamin.
(b) Name a disorder caused by a lack of this vitamin in the diet... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Use your knowledge of nutrition to answer the following questions - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 1 - 2019
Step 1
Name a fat-soluble vitamin.
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Answer
Fat-soluble vitamins include vitamins A, D, and K. For example, Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for bone health.
Step 2
Name a disorder caused by a lack of this vitamin in the diet.
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Answer
A disorder caused by a lack of Vitamin D in the diet is Rickets, which leads to weak or soft bones in children.
Step 3
Which molecules are proteins made of?
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Answer
Proteins are made of amino acids, which are organic compounds that combine to form proteins. There are 20 different amino acids that are used to build proteins.
Step 4
Name a mineral needed by plants.
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Answer
Plants need various minerals, with magnesium being a crucial one as it plays a vital role in photosynthesis.
Step 5
Give an example of a polysaccharide.
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Answer
An example of a polysaccharide is starch, which is a storage form of energy in plants.
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