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Draw a large labelled diagram of the human female reproductive system - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 14 - 2011

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Draw a large labelled diagram of the human female reproductive system. Indicate clearly on your diagram where each of the following events takes place: 1. Ovulation... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Draw a large labelled diagram of the human female reproductive system - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 14 - 2011

Step 1

Draw a large labelled diagram of the human female reproductive system.

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Answer

The diagram should depict the human female reproductive system, including key components such as:

  • Ovary: The site where eggs are produced.
  • Fallopian Tubes: Where fertilisation typically occurs.
  • Uterus: The organ where a fertilized egg can implant and develop.
  • Vagina: The canal that connects the external genitals to the uterus. Labels should be clear and precise.

Step 2

Indicate clearly on your diagram where each of the following events takes place: 1. Ovulation.

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Answer

Ovulation occurs on the ovary, where a mature egg is released during the menstrual cycle. This should be marked on the diagram.

Step 3

Indicate clearly on your diagram where each of the following events takes place: 2. Fertilisation.

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Answer

Fertilisation takes place in the oviduct, not in the uterus. It should be indicated on the diagram as the location where the sperm meets the egg.

Step 4

What does the term infertility mean?

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Answer

Infertility refers to the inability to conceive after one year of unprotected sexual intercourse. It can also mean the inability to produce offspring or gametes.

Step 5

What is meant by the term in vitro in relation to fertilisation?

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Answer

In vitro fertilisation means the process of fertilisation that takes place outside the body, usually in a laboratory setting, where the egg and sperm are combined in a glass vessel or test tube.

Step 6

Give one cause of infertility in women.

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Answer

One cause of infertility in women can include blocked oviducts due to conditions such as pelvic inflammatory disease or endometriosis.

Step 7

As a result of fertility treatment, an embryo develops successfully from an in vitro fertilisation. What is the next step for the embryo?

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Answer

The next step for the embryo is implantation into the uterus, where it can establish a connection with the mother's blood supply and continue to develop.

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