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Draw a large diagram of the reproductive system of the human male - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 16(b) - 2021

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Question 16(b)

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Draw a large diagram of the reproductive system of the human male. Label the following parts: Testis Sperm duct Prostate gland Urethra Penis Scrotum (i... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Draw a large diagram of the reproductive system of the human male - Leaving Cert Biology - Question 16(b) - 2021

Step 1

Draw a large diagram of the reproductive system of the human male. Label the following parts:

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Answer

To accurately draw and label the reproductive system of the human male, follow these guidelines:

  1. Draw the structure: Start by sketching the main components: Testis, Sperm duct, Prostate gland, Urethra, Penis, and Scrotum.

  2. Label each part: Clearly label each part as follows:

    • Testis
    • Sperm duct
    • Prostate gland
    • Urethra
    • Penis
    • Scrotum

Step 2

Describe the differences between the human male and female type of gamete using the following headings: 1. Relative numbers of each produced

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Answer

In humans,

  1. Relative numbers of each produced: There are typically a high number of male gametes (sperm), produced in the millions daily, compared to a low number of female gametes (eggs), with females producing around one egg per month during their reproductive years.

Step 3

2. Frequency of production of gametes.

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  1. Frequency of production of gametes: Female gamete production occurs monthly from puberty to menopause, while male gamete production is continuous from puberty onwards.

Step 4

3. Relative size.

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  1. Relative size: Female gametes (eggs) are large in size compared to male gametes (sperm), which are relatively small.

Step 5

What is meant by secondary sexual characteristics?

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Secondary sexual characteristics are features that distinguish the sexes but are not essential for reproduction. These include traits such as breast development in females and increased muscle mass and body hair in males, which emerge at puberty.

Step 6

Name the hormone responsible for the development of male secondary sexual characteristics.

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Answer

The hormone responsible for the development of male secondary sexual characteristics is Testosterone.

Step 7

Give one cause of male infertility.

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Answer

One cause of male infertility can be low sperm count or low sperm motility, which affects the ability of sperm to reach and fertilize an egg.

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