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Read the information supplied and answer the questions which follow: Jason saw a business opportunity in January 2010 which snow and bad weather hit the country - Leaving Cert Business - Question 4 - 2011

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Read the information supplied and answer the questions which follow: Jason saw a business opportunity in January 2010 which snow and bad weather hit the country. He... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the information supplied and answer the questions which follow: Jason saw a business opportunity in January 2010 which snow and bad weather hit the country - Leaving Cert Business - Question 4 - 2011

Step 1

Outline three enterprising characteristics/skills displayed by Jason.

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Answer

  1. Innovative/Opportunistic: Jason recognized the potential business opportunity created by the harsh winter weather, which demonstrates his ability to identify openings for new business ventures.

  2. Decisive: He took action to set up the business by purchasing mini road sweepers, showcasing his willingness to make important decisions quickly.

  3. Good Communicator: Jason successfully persuaded the bank to provide financial help, indicating strong communication skills essential for liaising with stakeholders.

Step 2

Explain two advantages of a partnership as a form of business.

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Answer

  1. Shared Risk: In a partnership, risks associated with the business are shared among partners, which can help mitigate individual losses and provide greater financial security.

  2. Combined Skills and Expertise: Partnerships allow for the pooling of different skills, knowledge, and expertise from each partner, facilitating improved decision-making and operational efficiency.

Step 3

Outline two factors that a bank would take into account before lending to a business.

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Answer

  1. Credit Rating: Banks assess the credit history of the business and its owners to determine creditworthiness and the likelihood of repayment.

  2. Business Plan/Purpose of the Loan: The bank will evaluate the business plan, including how the funds will be used and the projected revenue, to ensure it’s a viable investment.

Step 4

Describe three responsibilities of an employer towards employees.

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Answer

  1. Safe Working Environment: Employers must provide a safe and healthy working environment, complying with relevant legislation and codes of practice.

  2. Appropriate Compensation: Employers are required to pay the appropriate wage for the work done, ensuring that it adheres to minimum wage regulations.

  3. Fair Treatment: Employers should uphold principles of equality in the workplace and ensure fair treatment of all employees, addressing issues of discrimination and unfair dismissal.

Step 5

Outline the purpose of two of these forms.

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Answer

  1. Form P60: This form is provided annually to employees summarizing their total pay and tax deductions for the year, ensuring accurate reporting of income.

  2. Form P45: This form is given to employees when they leave a job, detailing their earnings and tax contributions up until their departure, which is necessary for tax recording and future employment.

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