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Outline two types of industrial action that employees could take in an attempt to get employers to meet their demands - Leaving Cert Business - Question 7 - 2011
Question 7
Outline two types of industrial action that employees could take in an attempt to get employers to meet their demands. (i) (ii)
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Outline two types of industrial action that employees could take in an attempt to get employers to meet their demands - Leaving Cert Business - Question 7 - 2011
Step 1
(i) Official Strike
Answer
An official strike occurs when employees collectively decide not to enter their workplace or perform their work duties. This form of industrial action usually involves a secret ballot, prior notification to the employer (typically at least one week's notice), and must be sanctioned by a union, such as the ICTU. The purpose of an official strike is to express grievances and compel employers to address their concerns.
Step 2
(ii) Work to Rule
Answer
Work to rule is a type of industrial action where employees strictly adhere to their job descriptions or contracts, completing only those tasks specified without any flexibility. This can cause disruption, especially if employees do not accommodate urgent or unforeseen requirements, thereby aiming to pressure employers into negotiation and to meet their demands.