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Study the information supplied and answer the questions which follow: Ireland has been a member of the EU since 1973 - Leaving Cert Business - Question 3 - 2008

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Study the information supplied and answer the questions which follow: Ireland has been a member of the EU since 1973. EU membership has had a significant effect on ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Study the information supplied and answer the questions which follow: Ireland has been a member of the EU since 1973 - Leaving Cert Business - Question 3 - 2008

Step 1

Outline three advantages to Irish business of European Union membership.

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Answer

  1. Access to a larger market: EU membership allows Irish businesses to sell their products and services to a market of over 500 million consumers without tariffs.

  2. Funding opportunities: Irish businesses can benefit from various EU grants and funding programs designed to support economic development and innovation.

  3. Improved competitiveness: EU regulations and standards can help improve the quality and competitiveness of Irish businesses in global markets.

Step 2

Name two EU institutions.

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Answer

  1. European Commission
  2. European Parliament

Step 3

Explain the role of one of them.

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Answer

The European Commission plays a key role in proposing legislation, enforcing EU laws, and managing the day-to-day operations of the EU. It acts as the EU's executive arm and ensures that EU laws are properly implemented by member states.

Step 4

Outline two effects of rising unemployment on the Irish economy.

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Answer

  1. Decreased consumer spending: As unemployment rises, disposable incomes decline, leading to lower consumer spending, which can further slow economic growth.

  2. Increased welfare costs: The government may face higher costs associated with unemployment benefits and social services, putting additional strain on public finances.

Step 5

Outline, using examples, two ways in which Information Technology helps Irish firms involved in international trade.

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Answer

  1. Marketing and access to global markets: The internet and websites enable Irish firms to reach international customers directly, expanding their market reach without the need for physical presence abroad.

  2. Facilitates transfer of information: Technologies such as email and video conferencing allow for efficient communication and coordination with international partners, improving business operations and collaboration.

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