Read the information supplied and answer the questions which follow - Leaving Cert Business - Question 8 - 2010
Question 8
Read the information supplied and answer the questions which follow.
Jack Sullivan, a sole trader employing five staff, runs a small bakery and coffee shop in Ennis... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the information supplied and answer the questions which follow - Leaving Cert Business - Question 8 - 2010
Step 1
State (i) two advantages AND (ii) two disadvantages of a sole trader business.
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Advantages:
Formation: It is easy to set up, as it requires minimal legislative obligations.
Control: The sole trader has complete control over business decisions and operations.
Disadvantages:
Risk: Sole traders bear all the risks and responsibilities of the business.
Liability: There is unlimited liability, which means personal assets can be at risk if the business fails.
Step 2
(i) Name three types of insurance Jack should have for his business.
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Public Liability Insurance: Protects against claims from members of the public.
Employers Liability Insurance: Covers claims from employees for work-related injuries.
Motor Insurance: Required by law for the vehicle used for business purposes.
Step 3
(ii) Give one reason for having each type of insurance.
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Public Liability Insurance: To safeguard against legal claims from customers or clients for accidents that occur on business premises.
Employers Liability Insurance: To fulfill legal obligations and protect against claims made by employees.
Motor Insurance: To comply with legal requirements and protect the business from financial losses from vehicle incidents.
Step 4
Outline three advertising media that Jack could use to promote his business.
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Radio: Can reach a wide audience and create awareness.
Newspaper: Allows detailed listings and can illustrate all aspects of the business.
Flyers/Posters: Directly target local customers and are relatively inexpensive.
Step 5
Apart from price reductions, outline two other methods of sales promotion Jack could use to increase sales.
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Competitions: Offering customers a chance to win prizes can attract attention and encourage purchases.
Loyalty Programs: Encouraging repeat business through rewards for returning customers.
Step 6
Explain the term ‘bank overdraft’.
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A bank overdraft allows the customer to withdraw more money from their bank account than they currently have.
It is short-term finance typically used for cash flow management and can have a limit set on the overall amount of the overdraft.
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