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The following information is supplied by Canon Ltd - Leaving Cert Business - Question 10 - 2014

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The following information is supplied by Canon Ltd. - Forecasted Output (Sales) 60,000 units - Fixed Costs €48,000 - Selling price per unit €5 - Variable Costs per u... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The following information is supplied by Canon Ltd - Leaving Cert Business - Question 10 - 2014

Step 1

Total Revenue at forecasted output

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Answer

Total Revenue can be calculated using the formula:

extTotalRevenue=extSellingPriceperUnitimesextForecastedOutput ext{Total Revenue} = ext{Selling Price per Unit} imes ext{Forecasted Output}

Substituting the given values:

extTotalRevenue=5imes60,000=300,000 ext{Total Revenue} = €5 imes 60,000 = €300,000

Step 2

Total Costs of Production at forecasted output

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Total Costs of Production can be computed by adding Fixed Costs and Total Variable Costs:

extTotalCosts=extFixedCosts+(extVariableCostsperUnitimesextForecastedOutput) ext{Total Costs} = ext{Fixed Costs} + ( ext{Variable Costs per Unit} imes ext{Forecasted Output})

Substituting the values:

extTotalCosts=48,000+(2imes60,000)=48,000+120,000=168,000 ext{Total Costs} = €48,000 + (€2 imes 60,000) = €48,000 + €120,000 = €168,000

Step 3

Profit at forecasted output

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Answer

Profit is calculated as the difference between Total Revenue and Total Costs:

extProfit=extTotalRevenueextTotalCosts ext{Profit} = ext{Total Revenue} - ext{Total Costs}

Substituting the computed values:

extProfit=300,000168,000=132,000 ext{Profit} = €300,000 - €168,000 = €132,000

Step 4

Breakeven point (BEP) in units

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Answer

The Breakeven point in units can be calculated using the formula:

ext{BEP} = rac{ ext{Fixed Costs}}{ ext{Selling Price per Unit} - ext{Variable Costs per Unit}}

Substituting the values:

ext{BEP} = rac{€48,000}{€5 - €2} = rac{€48,000}{€3} = 16,000 ext{ units}

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