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Outline, using an example, the role of 'interest groups' in the European Union. - Leaving Cert Business - Question C - 2007
Question C
Outline, using an example, the role of 'interest groups' in the European Union.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Outline, using an example, the role of 'interest groups' in the European Union. - Leaving Cert Business - Question C - 2007
Step 1
Define interest groups
Answer
Interest groups are organizations that represent the interests of their members, acting as pressure groups to influence the policymaking process within the European Union (EU). These groups seek to protect their members' interests and contribute to political discourse, although they are not formally part of the EU's political structures.
Step 2
Methods of Influence
Answer
Interest groups utilize various methods to exert influence on EU decision-making. This includes lobbying, where they engage directly with policymakers, as well as organizing information campaigns to raise awareness about specific issues. Public protests may also be employed as a tactic to demonstrate support or dissent on key matters.
Step 3
Example of an Interest Group
Answer
A prominent example of an interest group in the EU is the Irish Farmers' Association (IFA). The IFA maintains an office in Brussels dedicated to promoting and defending the interests of Irish farmers. Through lobbying and advocacy efforts, the IFA works to influence EU agricultural policies, ensuring that the concerns of its members are addressed at the European level.