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Read the information supplied and answer the questions which follow: Jason saw a business opportunity in January 2010 when snow and bad weather hit the country - Leaving Cert Business - Question 4 - 2011

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Read the information supplied and answer the questions which follow: Jason saw a business opportunity in January 2010 when snow and bad weather hit the country. He ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the information supplied and answer the questions which follow: Jason saw a business opportunity in January 2010 when snow and bad weather hit the country - Leaving Cert Business - Question 4 - 2011

Step 1

Outline three enterprising characteristics/skills displayed by Jason.

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Answer

  1. Innovative/Opportunistic: Jason identified a gap in the market during a snowy period, showing his ability to seize business opportunities.
  2. Flexible/Adaptable: He responded quickly to increased demand by employing extra staff and adapting business practices.
  3. Good Communicator: Jason borrowed funds from parents, indicating strong interpersonal and persuasive skills.

Step 2

Explain two advantages of a partnership as a form of business.

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Answer

  1. Shared Capital and Resources: With multiple partners, more capital is available, which allows for larger investments and shared financial burdens.
  2. Varied Skills and Expertise: Each partner brings different skills and expertise, enhancing decision-making and overall business management.

Step 3

Outline two factors that a bank would take into account before lending to a business.

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Answer

  1. Credit Rating: The business's credit history will be evaluated to determine reliability and trustworthiness for repayment.
  2. Business Plan: A comprehensive business plan outlining objectives and strategies is crucial in assessing potential success and repayment ability.

Step 4

Describe three responsibilities of an employer towards employees.

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Answer

  1. Provide a Safe Working Environment: Employers are responsible for ensuring health and safety standards to protect employees from harm.
  2. Pay Appropriate Wages: It’s essential to pay at least the minimum wage and on time for work done.
  3. Adhere to Employment Legislation: Compliance with laws relating to employment equality, contract obligations, and unfair dismissal is mandatory.

Step 5

Outline the purpose of two of these: P60, Form P45 and Form P21.

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Answer

  1. P60: This form summarizes an employee's total pay and tax deductions for the tax year and is provided at the end of the tax year. It's crucial for annual tax returns.
  2. P45: Issued when an employee leaves a job, it shows the tax paid up to that point and is necessary for future employment or tax claims.

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