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Read the information supplied and answer the questions which follow: Jason saw a business opportunity in January 2010 when snow and bad weather hit the country - Leaving Cert Business - Question 4 - 2011

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Read the information supplied and answer the questions which follow: Jason saw a business opportunity in January 2010 when snow and bad weather hit the country. He ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the information supplied and answer the questions which follow: Jason saw a business opportunity in January 2010 when snow and bad weather hit the country - Leaving Cert Business - Question 4 - 2011

Step 1

Outline three enterprising characteristics/skills displayed by Jason.

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Answer

  1. Innovative: Jason identified a gap in the market during the snowy weather, showcasing his ability to spot unique business opportunities.
  2. Decisive: He took immediate action by setting up his business and recruiting additional staff to handle the workload, demonstrating effective decision-making skills.
  3. Risk-taker: By investing in road sweeper machines and utilizing a loan from the bank, Jason assumed considerable risks to capitalize on the business opportunity.

Step 2

Explain two advantages of a partnership as a form of business.

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Answer

  1. Shared Responsibility: In a partnership, responsibilities and tasks can be divided among partners, leading to better management and operation of the business.
  2. Access to More Capital: A partnership can pool financial resources from multiple partners, enabling the business to secure more capital than a sole proprietor could.

Step 3

Outline two factors that a bank would take into account before lending to a business.

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Answer

  1. Credit Rating: The bank will assess the creditworthiness of the business owners to determine their reliability in repaying loans.
  2. Business Plan: Banks will review the business plan to understand the profitability and sustainability of the proposed business.

Step 4

Describe three responsibilities of an employer towards employees.

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Answer

  1. Safe Work Environment: Employers must provide a safe and healthy work environment to ensure the well-being of their employees.
  2. Fair Remuneration: They are required to pay employees at least the minimum wage and adhere to labor laws regarding payment.
  3. Employment Contracts: Employers should provide contracts that outline terms of employment, ensuring clarity and legal coverage for both parties.

Step 5

Outline the purpose of two of these.

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Answer

  1. P60: This form summarizes an employee’s total pay and deductions for the tax year, providing necessary information for tax purposes.
  2. P45: This form is issued to employees leaving a job, detailing their earnings and tax deductions to assist with applying for new employment or benefits.

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