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Describe the role of the European Commission and the European Parliament in the decision-making process of the European Union - Leaving Cert Business - Question 3(C) - 2022
Question 3(C)
Describe the role of the European Commission and the European Parliament in the decision-making process of the European Union. The European Commission is responsibl... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Describe the role of the European Commission and the European Parliament in the decision-making process of the European Union - Leaving Cert Business - Question 3(C) - 2022
Step 1
European Commission
Answer
The European Commission plays a crucial role as it is responsible for proposing and drafting all new EU laws that require discussion. This body is made up of 27 Commissioners, each representing the member states. These Commissioners are nominated by their respective governments and officially appointed by the European Parliament.
Furthermore, once the laws have been passed, the European Commission ensures that these laws are properly implemented throughout member states. This implementation is conducted via various mechanisms, including directives, decisions, or regulations.
Step 2
European Parliament
Answer
The European Parliament consists of 705 Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) who are elected directly by citizens of the EU member states. Their primary role centers around representing the interests of the populace regarding EU lawmaking.
Specifically, MEPs discuss and debate all legislative proposals put forward by the European Commission. They also have the power to suggest amendments to these legislative proposals, significantly influencing the laws that are eventually adopted within the EU.