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Outline the decision-making process of the European Union - Leaving Cert Business - Question 3 - 2006
Question 3
Outline the decision-making process of the European Union. Explain the term ‘EU directive’ and the effect of one of them on Irish business.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Outline the decision-making process of the European Union - Leaving Cert Business - Question 3 - 2006
Step 1
Outline the decision-making process of the European Union.
Answer
The decision-making process of the European Union (EU) consists of several key stages:
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Proposal Initiation: The process begins with the European Commission, which drafts proposals or legislation.
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Discussion: These proposals are then submitted to the European Parliament for discussion and debate.
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Consultation: Opinions and feedback are sought from interested parties and stakeholders to ensure a comprehensive legislative reflection.
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Decision-Making Body: The ultimate decisions regarding the legislation are made by either the Council of Ministers or the European Council, where member states have representation.
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Implementation: Once a decision is reached, the legislation is implemented by the European Commission.
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Judication: If disputes arise related to legislation, these can be adjudicated upon by the Court of Justice.
Step 2
Explain the term ‘EU directive’ and the effect of one of them on Irish business.
Answer
An EU directive is a legal instrument that requires member states to achieve specific results while maintaining the flexibility to determine how to implement these results through national laws within a set deadline.
Effect of One EU Directive on Irish Business: For instance, consider the Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Directive (WEEE Directive). This directive obliges businesses to manage and recycle electrical and electronic waste effectively. It has significant implications for Irish businesses, particularly in the retail and manufacturing sectors, as they must adapt operations to comply with regulations concerning waste management and recycling processes.