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How could you test for the presence of nitrate ions in aqueous solution? - Leaving Cert Chemistry - Question (f) - 2002

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How could you test for the presence of nitrate ions in aqueous solution?

Worked Solution & Example Answer:How could you test for the presence of nitrate ions in aqueous solution? - Leaving Cert Chemistry - Question (f) - 2002

Step 1

Add freshly-prepared, cold, saturated iron(II) sulfate (FeSO₄) solution

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Answer

Begin by adding freshly-prepared, cold, saturated FeSO₄ solution to a clean test tube.

Step 2

Carefully pour concentrated sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄)

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Next, take concentrated sulfuric acid and carefully pour it down the side of the test tube to avoid mixing the two liquids.

Step 3

Observe the junction of liquids for a brown ring

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Finally, observe the junction of the two liquids in the test tube. A brown ring should form at the interface, indicating the presence of nitrate ions.

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