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Give the shape and the corresponding bond angle for a molecule of formula QX, where Q is an element from Group 4 of the periodic table. - Leaving Cert Chemistry - Question d - 2013

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Give the shape and the corresponding bond angle for a molecule of formula QX, where Q is an element from Group 4 of the periodic table.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Give the shape and the corresponding bond angle for a molecule of formula QX, where Q is an element from Group 4 of the periodic table. - Leaving Cert Chemistry - Question d - 2013

Step 1

Shape of the molecule QX

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Answer

The shape of the molecule QX, with Q being an element from Group 4, is tetrahedral. This configuration occurs because Group 4 elements typically form four single covalent bonds.

Step 2

Corresponding bond angle

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Answer

The corresponding bond angle for a tetrahedral arrangement is approximately 109.5°. This angle arises from the spatial arrangement of the four bonding pairs, which repel each other to maximize distance.

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