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Answer part A or part B - Leaving Cert Chemistry - Question k - 2018

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Answer part A or part B. A. Name the soccer-ball shaped molecule made up of 60 carbon atoms that was discovered in 1985. or B. Why are industrial reaction vessels... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Answer part A or part B - Leaving Cert Chemistry - Question k - 2018

Step 1

A. Name the soccer-ball shaped molecule made up of 60 carbon atoms that was discovered in 1985.

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Answer

The molecule that is shaped like a soccer ball and consists of 60 carbon atoms is known as Buckminsterfullerene. It is sometimes referred to as the bucky ball and is one of the most well-known fullerenes.

Step 2

B. Why are industrial reaction vessels often made of steel?

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Answer

Industrial reaction vessels are often made of steel due to several important properties:

  1. Inertness: Steel is typically unreactive, meaning it does not easily corrode or react with the substances inside the vessel.
  2. Strength: Steel is strong and durable, which prevents breakage during high-pressure reactions.
  3. Pressurization: Steel can withstand high pressures, making it suitable for various chemical processes.
  4. Maintenance: Steel vessels require minimum maintenance due to their robust nature.
  5. Cleaning: They can be easily cleaned and disinfected, ensuring high performance in industrial applications.

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