What happens in the scrubbing of waste acidic gases in industry?
- Leaving Cert Chemistry - Question B - 2012
Question B
What happens in the scrubbing of waste acidic gases in industry?
Worked Solution & Example Answer:What happens in the scrubbing of waste acidic gases in industry?
- Leaving Cert Chemistry - Question B - 2012
Step 1
Scrubbing involves the use of lime (CaO) or limestone (CaCO₃)
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Answer
In the scrubbing process, industry utilizes lime (CaO) or limestone (CaCO₃) to react with and remove waste acidic gases from industrial emissions.
Step 2
Reaction with waste acidic gases
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The lime or limestone reacts chemically with the acidic gases, effectively neutralizing them. This removal is crucial for reducing environmental impact and regulatory compliance.
Step 3
Chemical equations can illustrate the process
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This scrubbing process can be demonstrated through the following chemical equation:
ightarrow ext{CaCl}_2 + ext{CO}_2 + ext{H}_2 ext{O}$$
Here, calcium carbonate (limestone) reacts with hydrochloric acid, a representation of how scrubbing works to minimize acidic gas emissions.
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