Draw the structures of two acidic functional groups that occur in organic compounds. - Leaving Cert Chemistry - Question (h) - 2009
Question (h)
Draw the structures of two acidic functional groups that occur in organic compounds.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Draw the structures of two acidic functional groups that occur in organic compounds. - Leaving Cert Chemistry - Question (h) - 2009
Step 1
Draw the structure of Carboxylic Acid
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Answer
A carboxylic acid functional group is represented as follows:
O
||
H--C--OH
This group contains a carbonyl (C=O) and a hydroxyl (–OH) group attached to the same carbon atom.
Step 2
Draw the structure of Sulfonic Acid
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Answer
A sulfonic acid functional group can be depicted with the following structure:
O
||
R--S--OH
In this structure, R represents any organic group attached to the sulfur (S) atom, which is bonded to a hydroxyl group.
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