Fig. B-3 shows the plan and elevation of a display box, similar to the one shown in the image on the right - Leaving Cert DCG - Question B-3 - 2017
Question B-3
Fig. B-3 shows the plan and elevation of a display box, similar to the one shown in the image on the right.
The design is based on regular hexagonal prism which is t... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Fig. B-3 shows the plan and elevation of a display box, similar to the one shown in the image on the right - Leaving Cert DCG - Question B-3 - 2017
Step 1
Draw hexagon as given
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Answer
Begin by drawing a regular hexagon on your plan view. Ensure that each side is of equal length and that the angles between adjacent sides are each 120 degrees.
Step 2
Plan of required Picture Plane, Spectator Point and Vanishing Points
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Answer
On the plan view, indicate the position of the spectator point (S), which is 1m from surface B. Draw the picture plane (PP) and define the vertical surface A. Mark the vanishing points (VP1 and VP2) appropriately based on the perspective drawing needs.
Step 3
Draw Ground Line and Horizon Line
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Draw a horizontal ground line (GL) and a horizontal horizon line (HL) positioned 1.2m above the ground line. This prepares the basic framework required for the perspective drawing.
Step 4
Establish VP1 and VP2 in Perspective Drawing
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Based on the computed distances from the spectator point, establish the vanishing points (VP1 and VP2) on the horizon line, ensuring they are spaced adequately to provide depth in your perspective drawing.
Step 5
Draw rectangular 'Front Face' in Perspective Drawing
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Answer
Draw the rectangular face of the box that corresponds to surface A in the perspective view. Ensure its proportions correspond to the specified dimensions in the question. Use the established vanishing points to guide the lines.
Step 6
Complete Perspective Drawing of other two front faces
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Use the vanishing points to project and draw the remaining two faces (B and C) of the hexagonal prism in perspective. Ensure that the widths taper correctly towards the vanishing points to maintain realism.
Step 7
Project and use height to establish perspective of point on back surface
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Answer
From point (1,1), project vertical lines to indicate the height of the back surface of the box, ensuring that these align properly with the established perspectives.
Step 8
Draw perspective of top edges of back surfaces
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Create the perspective lines for the top edges of back surfaces B and C, ensuring they taper correctly toward the vanishing points to maintain dimensional integrity.
Step 9
Complete Perspective Drawing of truncated prism
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Finalize the perspective view by ensuring all lines converge appropriately to the vanishing points, making any necessary adjustments to depict the truncation accurately.
Step 10
Perspective of 15° line on surface B and horizontal line on surface A
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Draw a 15° inclined line for surface B meeting the horizontal line you established over surface A. Make sure to use the auxiliary vanishing point to assist in the accurate depiction of these angles in perspective.
Step 11
Use of AVP to establish and draw sloping line on surface C
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Utilize the auxiliary vanishing point (AVP) to establish the sloping line on surface C accurately, maintaining the 15° incline. Ensure that the line is continuous and represents the correct perspective within the drawing.
Step 12
Draw development of surfaces A, B and C
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On a separate diagram, draw the development of surfaces A, B, and C, ensuring that the dimensions are consistent with those given in the question (and from previous work).
Step 13
Lines on surfaces A, B and C in Development
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Include the lines on surfaces A, B, and C in the development, ensuring that these correspond with the established perspectives and angles, especially emphasizing the collinearity of the 15° lines.
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