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The image shows a multi-storey building in Chicago - Leaving Cert DCG - Question A-1 - 2019

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Question A-1

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The image shows a multi-storey building in Chicago. The front of the structure is comprised of a series of glass panels. The drawing shows the projections of three s... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The image shows a multi-storey building in Chicago - Leaving Cert DCG - Question A-1 - 2019

Step 1

Determine the dihedral angle between the surfaces abc and bcd

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Answer

  1. Identify the Line of Intersection:

    • The line 'be' represents the intersection between the two planes abc and bcd.
  2. Draw Projections:

    • Project point P vertically to establish the X,Y plane, ensuring that X1 and Y1 are parallel to the line of intersection.
    • This helps in visualizing the angles involved.
  3. Auxiliary Views:

    • Draw the auxiliary views for surfaces 'abe' and 'bed' to depict the necessary relationships.
    • In the first auxiliary view, show the relationship between edges and surfaces for better understanding.
  4. Identify Key Projections:

    • Establish perpendicular lines to the line of intersection from point P for both surfaces.
    • Note projections to both X1, Y1 and X2, Y2 accordingly to illustrate the required angles.
  5. Determine the Required Dihedral Angle:

    • Analyze the formed angles at the intersection line, calculating using the cosine or sine rules based on the projections.
    • The dihedral angle is then represented based on the calculated observations.

Step 2

Draw the elevation and plan of a horizontal line on surface cdp which shall pass through point P

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Answer

  1. Draw the Required Horizontal Line in Elevation:

    • From point P, draw a horizontal line along surface cdp to visualize its position relative to the elevation view.
    • Ensure the line remains on the plane of the surface and marks the point of intersection with other reference lines.
  2. Draw the Required Horizontal Line in Plan:

    • Project point P onto the plan view, extending the horizontal line appropriately within the plane 'cdp'.
    • Align the line parallel to the horizontal reference to maintain accuracy.
  3. Determine and Indicate Angle:

    • Measure the inclination of this horizontal line to the vertical plane.
    • Use trigonometric relationships to find the angle, expressing this in degrees on your drawing.
    • Clearly indicate the angle alongside the horizontal line in both elevation and plan views for clarity.

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