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The image on the right shows a car showroom in Qatar - Leaving Cert DCG - Question B-2 - 2021

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Question B-2

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The image on the right shows a car showroom in Qatar. The building includes a series of intersecting planar triangular surfaces. Fig. B-2 shows the plan and elevatio... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The image on the right shows a car showroom in Qatar - Leaving Cert DCG - Question B-2 - 2021

Step 1

Draw the given elevation and plan of the intersecting planes ABC, ABD, and BDE.

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Answer

  1. Begin by plotting points A, B, C, D, and E based on the provided coordinates.
  2. Create the elevation and plan views for plane ABC:
    • Connect points A to B and C to form triangle ABC in both views. Ensure the dimensions are accurate based on the coordinates provided.
  3. Repeat this for plane ABD:
    • Connect points A, B, and D.
  4. Finally, draw plane BDE using points B, D, and E.
  5. Ensure all planes are drawn to scale (1:1) as indicated.

Step 2

Determine the dihedral angle between the planes ABC and ABD.

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Answer

  1. Identify the line of intersection between planes ABC and ABD, which runs along edge AB.
  2. Construct the projections of both planes and use the angles formed between the lines created by the two planes.
  3. Use the formula for dihedral angles: heta = an^{-1} rac{h_1 - h_2}{d} where h1h_1 and h2h_2 are the heights at points A and B respectively, and dd is the horizontal distance between them.

Step 3

A line is drawn from the point E. This line is parallel to the line AC and intersects the horizontal plane at a point P.

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Answer

  1. From point E, draw a line parallel to line AC. Ensure this line intersects the horizontal plane.
  2. Mark the intersection point as P.
  3. Project point P vertically down to determine its true position in the elevation view.

Step 4

Draw the projections of line EP and determine its inclination to HP.

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Answer

  1. To draw the projections of line EP:
    • Start by plotting point E and the intersection point P on the plan.
    • Draw vertical lines from both points to form their projections in the elevation view.
  2. To determine the inclination of EP to the horizontal plane:
    • Use the perpendicular distances to infer the angle of inclination.
    • Apply trigonometric relationships, such as: an( heta) = rac{h}{d} where hh is the vertical length of EP and dd is the horizontal distance.

Step 5

Complete the projections of the triangle ACF.

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Answer

  1. Start by drawing the true length of edges AF and CF from point A in the plan view.
  2. For edge AF = 70mm, draw an arc from point A.
  3. For edge CF = 80mm, determine its line in relation to the established references in the projection.
  4. Label each vertex appropriately and ensure that all angles are maintained according to their elevations in both views.
  5. Finalize the triangle ACF with complete projection lines indicating their respective elevations.

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