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Fig. B-1 shows the plan and elevation (excluding hidden detail) of the structure - Leaving Cert DCG - Question B-1 - 2013

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Question B-1

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Fig. B-1 shows the plan and elevation (excluding hidden detail) of the structure. (a) Draw the given plan and elevation of the structure. (b) Determine the dihedra... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Fig. B-1 shows the plan and elevation (excluding hidden detail) of the structure - Leaving Cert DCG - Question B-1 - 2013

Step 1

Draw the given plan and elevation of the structure.

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Answer

To draw the plan and elevation of the structure:

  1. Start with the elevation view:

    • Represent the height of the building as 100m.
    • Draw the outline based on the dimensions: the width of the base at 50m and the triangular profile.
  2. Next, create the plan view:

    • Based on the elevation, sketch the silhouette of the building from a top view. Ensure that the angles and edges correspond to those shown in the diagram.

Step 2

Determine the dihedral angle between the planes A and B.

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Answer

To find the dihedral angle (φ) between planes A and B:

  1. Identify the lines of intersection of the two planes in the auxiliary view.
  2. Use the formula for the dihedral angle based on the normals of the two planes: an( rac{φ}{2}) = rac{||n_1 imes n_2||}{n_1 ullet n_2} where n1n_1 and n2n_2 are the normals to planes A and B, respectively.
  3. Calculate the required angle using the derived lengths for further calculations.

Step 3

Determine the true shape of the vertical surface A.

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Answer

To determine the true shape of surface A:

  1. Start with the given dimensions and plan view of surface A.
  2. Use the method of rotation to represent surface A in such a way that all points lie in the same plane.
  3. Apply the relevant transformations to ensure that the shape is correctly represented when viewed directly.

Step 4

Determine the projections of movement path (S to A, A to B, B to C, and C to ground).

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Answer

To compute the path the stuntman travels:

  1. Location of line from S, per to line of intersection on T.S. of surface A:

    • Identify point S and draw a vertical line to the intersection.
  2. Location of above line in elevation:

    • Project the vertical line onto the elevation.
  3. Completion of path in elevation:

    • Connect the points to create the pathway for the stuntman from surface A to B and then down to C.
    • Ensure that all paths maintain the shortest possible route.

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