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The drawing below shows an arrangement of circles similar to those in the toy on the right - Leaving Cert DCG - Question A-4 - 2015

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Question A-4

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The drawing below shows an arrangement of circles similar to those in the toy on the right. The horizontal line RS and circles A and B are in fixed positions as sho... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The drawing below shows an arrangement of circles similar to those in the toy on the right - Leaving Cert DCG - Question A-4 - 2015

Step 1

Redraw circle C when it has been moved to position C₁ and is in contact with circles A and B.

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Answer

  1. Identify the positions of circles A and B based on the horizontal line RS.

  2. Use a compass to measure the radius of circle C.

  3. Move circle C to the new position, ensuring that it touches both circles A and B. This can be achieved by drawing arcs from the centers of circles A and B to locate the point of tangency.

  4. Draw the new circle C at position C₁ using the measured radius.

Step 2

Redraw circle D when it has been moved to position D₁ and is in contact with circle B and the line RS.

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Answer

  1. Determine the radius of circle D.

  2. Move circle D to position D₁ such that it is tangent to circle B and the horizontal line RS.

  3. Draw arcs from circle B's center to ensure proper contact between circles D and B.

  4. Finally, draw circle D at the new position D₁ while maintaining the radius.

Step 3

Show all points of contact.

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Answer

  1. Mark the points where circle C touches circle A and circle B.

  2. Mark the point where circle D touches circle B and line RS.

  3. Clearly label these points of contact on the diagram to differentiate them.

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