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Irish people attending the Euro 2016 (European soccer championships) in France is an example of an invisible import for Ireland - Leaving Cert Economics - Question 6 - 2016

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Irish people attending the Euro 2016 (European soccer championships) in France is an example of an invisible import for Ireland. (i) Distinguish between a visible i... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Irish people attending the Euro 2016 (European soccer championships) in France is an example of an invisible import for Ireland - Leaving Cert Economics - Question 6 - 2016

Step 1

Distinguish between a visible import and an invisible import.

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Answer

A visible import is the purchase of goods that are manufactured abroad and brought into the country. For example, when Ireland imports electrical goods from China, these are considered visible imports.

An invisible import, on the other hand, refers to services or finances that leave the country. An example would be the expenditure of Irish citizens attending events abroad, such as the Irish people attending the Euro 2016 in France.

Step 2

State and explain two reasons why imports are important for the Irish economy.

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Answer

  1. More Choice for Consumers and Higher Standard of Living: Imports of goods from various countries enhance the variety available in local markets, allowing consumers access to a wider range of products. This, in turn, contributes to a higher standard of living as citizens can choose from diverse options, including fresh fruits and foreign electronics.

  2. Employment in the Distribution Sector: The necessity of imports creates jobs in the distribution sector. This sector involves importing, processing, and distributing goods, which aids the economy by providing employment opportunities.

Step 3

State and explain two economic advantages of this development for the Irish economy.

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  1. Increased Employment: The anticipated influx of over 8 million tourists is likely to create additional jobs in the hospitality and catering sectors, benefiting the overall economy by reducing unemployment.

  2. Increased Income: Higher tourist numbers can lead to increased spending in the country, resulting in greater income for local businesses and generating more tax revenue for public services.

Step 4

Outline two measures which firms in the Irish Tourism Industry could take to ensure that the number of tourists visiting Ireland continues to increase.

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  1. Offer Competitive Air Fares/Extend the Number of Routes: By providing competitive pricing on flights and expanding route options, firms can make travel to Ireland more accessible, encouraging more tourists to visit.

  2. Advertising and Promotion: Increased investment in international advertising to showcase Irish destinations and attractions can help to attract more tourists, enhancing Ireland’s appeal as a travel destination.

Step 5

Outline one reason why Ireland is considered a popular tourist destination.

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One major reason is the Value for Money that Ireland offers. Competitive pricing on accommodation and experiences attracts tourists, as they perceive they can enjoy a rich experience without excessive expenditure.

Step 6

What do the initials MNC mean?

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MNC stands for Multinational Company. This refers to a corporation that operates in multiple countries across the globe.

Step 7

Name one other MNC located in Ireland.

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One example of another MNC in Ireland is Google.

Step 8

State one reason why Apple may have located in Ireland.

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Answer

Apple may have located in Ireland due to its Access to a Skilled Workforce, which is essential for technology companies that require highly trained employees.

Step 9

Discuss two possible economic advantages to a local community, other than direct employment, of an MNC locating its operations there.

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Answer

  1. Infrastructure Development: The presence of an MNC can lead to improvements in local infrastructure, such as better roads and public transport systems, benefitting everyone in the community.

  2. Increased Economic Activity: An MNC can stimulate local economic activity by contributing to local businesses through increased demand for products and services, thereby creating a thriving business environment.

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